Yurynets A. Simplified procedures of protection of civil rights in the civil process of Ukraine.

The dissertation is devoted to the study of the legal nature and types of simplified procedures (forms) of protection of civil rights in the civil process of Ukraine. It is proven that simplified procedures (forms) of protection of civil rights in civil proceedings, which exist in Ukraine, are aimed at implementing the provisions of Recommendation No. R (84) 5 of the Committee of Ministers of the Council of Europe to member states on the principles of civil proceedings aimed at improving the functioning of justice, adopted by the Committee of Ministers of the Council of Europe at the 367th meeting of the Ministers' Deputies on February 28, 1984. The improvement of simplified procedures (forms) of protection of civil rights in modern civil proceedings in Ukraine (for example, the institute of small claims) is aimed at harmonizing the legislation of Ukraine with the legislation of the European Union. A simplified procedure (form) for the protection of civil rights in civil proceedings in a narrow sense is a procedure (form) that is procedural in nature and aimed at speeding up the resolution of a civil case in court (for example, reducing the terms of consideration) in accordance with the tasks of civil proceedings, takes place in a simplified manner, which has a written or electronic form and is provided for in the Code of Civil Procedure, without summoning the participants in the case. Simplified procedures (forms) for protection can exist in one type of civil proceedings, having their own characteristics on the possibility of applying general norms. For example, in claim proceedings there are two simplified procedures (forms) for the protection of civil rights: simplified claim proceedings and absentee hearing of the case. The features of simplified procedures (forms) for the protection of civil rights and freedoms in civil proceedings are: the Code of Civil Procedure clearly defines the categories of civil cases that can be considered in civil proceedings with the waiver of some stages of consideration of the case in classical proceedings (with a reduction of rights and obligations); simplified procedure for considering a civil case (reduction of the composition of legal facts, reduction of mandatory procedural actions from the participants and/or the court, etc.); shortened terms for considering the case; the possibility of applying artificial intelligence in the case of a clearly defined norm in the Code of Civil Procedure, cases, procedure, limits and method of its application; a court decision is mandatory for execution; a court decision can be appealed in cases and in the procedure specified in the Code of Civil Procedure; a court decision can be an executive document.