Vash Y. Inventory of green plantings in populated areas using terrestrial laser scanning methods

The dissertation is devoted to the study of theoretical generalizations and practical recommendations for improving the technique of inventorying green spaces for the needs of the cadastre with the use of terrestrial laser scanning. The relevance of the inventory of green spaces is determined by a number of factors. First, the increase in anthropogenic pressure due to urbanization and industrial development leads to a decrease in the number of green areas, which negatively affects the ecology and quality of life. Secondly, the imperfection of the regulatory framework and the lack of uniform standards complicate the process of inventorying and managing green spaces. In the first section, “The current state of the cadastral inventory of green spaces”, various legal and technical aspects of filling the cadastre (databases) of green spaces in settlements are defined, including the features of information systems and the use of modern technologies to improve the accuracy and efficiency of the inventory. Chapter 2 demonstrates the importance of developing and implementing the latest green space inventory techniques using terrestrial laser scanning. The formation of an information database, the study of systematization of approaches to inventorying green spaces and the integration of the received data into strategic planning make it possible to significantly increase the accuracy, efficiency and environmental responsibility in the process of managing green spaces. This contributes to the creation of a sustainable urban environment and the preservation of natural resources for future generations. Chapter 3 highlights the importance of using automated terrestrial laser scanning techniques for green space inventory. Geodetic support of the scanning process and the creation of a cadastral plan are key components of the successful implementation of this technology. Using the example of T. Masaryk Park in Uzhhorod, it was demonstrated that ground laser scanning significantly increases the accuracy and efficiency of the inventory of green spaces, which is necessary for their effective management and preservation. Terrestrial laser scanning technology allows the creation of detailed three-dimensional models that can be used for a variety of purposes, including strategic planning, environmental monitoring and land development.