Mal'shyna K. he Social-Economic and Political Development of the Postclassic Maya Cities-States (Х-ХVІ cent.)

A research Object - the ancient civilizations of epoch before Columbus in МеsоаmericaThe Aim of the research - to carry out complex historical analysis of social-economic and political situation of Mayan cities - states and main tendencies of their development in Postclassic period (Х-ХVI cent.) The Methods of research and equipment - Principles: historical, objectivity, and syncretism; methods: historical, logic, periodizations, problem-chronological, synchronistic, historical-comparative, historical-genetic, historical-tipological, statistical, retrospective and futurespective Theoretical significance and the novelty. For the first time complex research of the reasons, features, laws of civilizing process in Central America on the eve of its opening for the first is conducted The practical results and novelty Materials of the dissertation can be used for preparation of scientific works and manuals on a history of the Ancient World, Middle Ages, Latin America Subject and degree of introduction. The tendencies of economic, social and political development of the Postclassic Maya cities - states in Х-ХVІ cent. are determined Efficiency of introduction. Specialkourse on a history of ancient civilizations of Mesoamerica, Specialkourse on Maya history The Sphere of usage - Teaching of rates on a history of the Ancient World, Middle Ages, Latin America, Specialkourses, preparation of scientific works and manuals in these subjects.