Lischenko L. Substantiation of environmental assessment of mining territories through landscape system approch and remote sensing data

Українська версія

Thesis for the degree of Candidate of Sciences (CSc)

State registration number

0404U000943

Applicant for

Specialization

  • 05.07.12 - Дистанційні аерокосмічні дослідження

24-02-2004

Specialized Academic Board

д.26.162.03

Essay

The author suggests the technique of environmental assessment based on the landscape system method and remote sensing data. The landscape formations are considered as complex systems consisting of certain landscape types taking into account their priority in the naturaltechnical systems and determined as the results of remote sensing data interpretation. The author uses methods of contrast-analogue and indicator interpretation at visual and computer image processing. The integral approach to the landscape classification is suggested; the landscape complexes are recognized by the grade of anthropogenic and technical factors as well as the change ratio of components and their spectral differences in the visible and IR bands. The developed classification takes into account the groups of natural, modificated, anthropogenic and technical landscapes those are divided also by environmental suitability. To assess the environmental state of mining systems, the seven standard samples of environmental situationshave been developed. The natural-based and technical systems are considered as an hierarchic community of the landscape complexes. The author investigates space and temporal dynamics of the Nikopol mining area.

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