Lopushanskaya V. Physico-chemical law patterns for electrochemically activated insertion of carbon dioxide into aliphatic and aromatic acyl halides.

Українська версія

Thesis for the degree of Candidate of Sciences (CSc)

State registration number

0404U001746

Applicant for

Specialization

  • 02.00.04 - Фізична хімія

20-04-2004

Specialized Academic Board

Д26.190.01

Essay

A feasibility was first shown to carry out processes of electrochemically activated insertion of carbon dioxide into aliphatic and aromatic acyl halides to open radical new ways for a-oxocarboxylic acids preparation. RCOHal activation was found as a key stage in the process of electrochemically activated carboxylation of acyl halides with using of CO2. The principal law patterns of organic substrate's electron structure, acyl group halogen nature, supporting electrolyte, electrode material effect upon pathway of both the processes of acyl halides electrochemical activation and their carboxylation have been ascertained. The plausible mechanisms of the processes of acyl halides electrochemical activation and carboxylation have been substantiated.

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