Tokareva O. Bioecological fundamental of forest-park landscape formation (judging by the example of the Kyiv city forest green zone).

Object: processes of forest-park landscape formation in the forest assigned for recreational.Objectives: exhaustive study the features of forest-park landscape formation judging by the example of Kyiv city forest green zone Conceptual principles of carry out landscapes formation felling are proved.Methods of investigation and apparatus: methods of biometrics and forest inventory, methods of silviculture, ecological, botanical and meteorological methods.Theoretical and practical results: - the course of regime and organizational-technical parameters of landscapes formation felling in formation of forest park landscapes young plantings is proved; - trees classification depending on their role in formation of forest park landscapes is modified. It is caused by expediency of its use; - formulas of qualitative structure with definition of participation of trees categories in planting are offered; - the technique of microclimate analyze in forest park landscapes is introduced is developed;- the technique researches of formation features of trees crones in young plantings is developed.Newness of introduced: - the assessment of recreational potential of Kiev forest park economies is carried out;- the competitive properties of Kiev green zone main wood breeds are determined; - features of species composition of ground cover and its projective covering are investigated in different types of forest park landscapes; - features of natural formation of Pinus sylvestris L. crones in young plantings are determined in different types of forest park landscapes; - prominent features of microclimate formation in different types forest park landscapes are generalized.Level of applying: proved recommendations of carrying out of landscapes formation felling can be scientific base to forestry manage in the cities forest green zone.Field of applying: forestry.