Artemchuk I. Peculiarities of communicative competens of communicatively-deprived orphans

The thesis is devoted to theoratical generalization and new solution of problem of diagnostics, formation and development of communication abilities in communicatively-deprived under-school orphans. On the basis of specially-designed diagnostic complex there were defined levels of communicative proficiency of orphans and there was defined the concept of communicative nucleus; and social-psychological factors, that name some psychological peculiarities in mastering communication by the orphans at orphan schools. (They are as follows: common underdeveloped speech, peculiarities of communicative spheres, low level of communicative nucleus, insufficient formation of psycholinguistic operations: sense organisation of utterance and its structural- communicative design). Complex system of psycho-pedagogical development of communication while preparing orphans to studyingat school is scientifically grounded.