Shadura A. Silvicultural Elements of Wild Boar (Sus scrofa L.) and Roe Deer (Capreolus capreolus L.) Game Preserves Management within Ukrainian Eastern Marshy Woodlands

Research object - optimization of quantity of populations of wild boar (Sus scrofa L.) and roe deer (Capreolus capreolus L.) in forest biocenoses Ukrainian Eastern Marshy Woodlands. Research methods: forestry-fixedness the price - at establishment of supplies of natural forages for a wild boar and roe deer; botanical - at determination of types of the plants, eaten by animals on trial areas and the prospects exposed in the stomachers (scars) of the obtained animals; biometrical - at treatment of results of research. Novelty - first for Eastern Marshy Woodlands the seasonal dynamics of specific composition and structure of rations of feed of wild boar and roe deer is explored, seasonal supplies of phytomases their basic forages for different categories of hunting lands. Offered measures on the increase of forage capacity of lands for a wild boar and roe deer in the forests of Eastern Marshy Woodlands. Results of researches will be allowed: to develop on forestry-typological basis regional certificate-normative tables from the resources of forages for a wild boar and roe deer that bonitation hunting forests of Ukrainian Eastern Marshy Woodlands; to suggest to set material well-being by the sterns of populations of wild boar and roe deer in the separate hunting economies of region of researches measures on the improvement of forage base of hunting forests; to regulate the specific list of natural forages for a roe deer and wild boar and order of their exposition; to complement knowledge about the biocenotic copulas of population of ungulates in forest ecosystems of Ukrainian Eastern Marshy Woodlands. Practical verification of the got results on Ukraine is carried out in the hunting economy "Large coniferous Forest" of the Chernigov region and state enterprise "Vusche-Dubechanske forestry" of the Kiev regional management of forestry, and also in an educational process during lectures and laboratory employments on the "Biotechnology" for the students of the forestry faculty NAY. Branch - forest and hunting economy.