Pakharyeva O. The cooperation between the France and the Russian empire at the second half of the XIX - at the beginning of the XX centur.

The thesis is dedicated to the complex analysis of the scientific literature of the cooperation in the field of anthropology between the France and the Russian empire in second half of the ХІХ - at the beginning of the XX century. The main attention is given to process of origin and formation of the anthropological science in both countries. In the thesis was also examined the activity of naturalists, scientific societies and the congresses which have played a leading role in formation of anthropology as a science. In the thesis is analyzed the main questions of cooperation between scientists of the France and the Russian empire from the first travels at the beginning of the ХІХ century until establishment of scientific relations between scientists, their common researches and interference. It is being investigated thescientific researches in the ХІХ century and at the same time a complex of the informal facts which define features of scientific school.