Ganzha D. Indication and diagnostics estimation of ground biogeocenosis superficial contamination (Zaporozhia, Ivano-Francovsk regions and Chornobyl NPP exclusion zone as an example).

Українська версія

Thesis for the degree of Candidate of Sciences (CSc)

State registration number

0409U002233

Applicant for

Specialization

  • 03.00.16 - Екологія

22-04-2009

Specialized Academic Board

Д 08.051.04

Oles Honchar Dnipro National University

Essay

The objects are components of biogeocenose as acceptors of man-caused pollutants and the methods of indication, biogeocenosisin the man-caused affected zone. The aims are to find out the properties of same biogeocenose's components concerning a capability of their usage and to apply for indication and diagnostics estimation of man-caused superficial contamination. The methods are chemical-analytical (atom-emission, atomic absorption, radiospectrometric, radiochemical etc.); ecologycal-indicator; cartographical; statistical; informational-analytical. Dependence of chemical elements accumulation from atmospheric chemical, terms of weathers and duration of process is established. Calibration of pollutants accumulation of is conducted and connection between different indication facilities is established. Procedures, coefficients and indexes of estimation of a motor transport pollution, build loading and greenery planting of urban ecosystems are developed. The method of radiometry expectation is adapted forindication and diagnostics of biogeocenosis of the man-caused changed territories. The aspect about connection of contamination and morphological reaction of organisms is developed. The complete sets of indication maps of supervisions places are created. Application sphere are the indication and diagnostics of man-caused contamination and the training courses.

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