Chonka I. Ecological features of influence of damping sites on the condition of trans-border Bereg region ecosystems.

Dissertation is devoted the study of problem of influence of hard domestic wastes on the condition of ecosystems (on the example of trans-border Bereg region). Influence of the most toxic products of disintegration of hard domestic wastes is analyzed on a structure phyto- and microbial cenosiss of damping sites ecosystems. Perspective and expedience of the use of method of phytoremediation for proceeding in soils of damping sites was grounded. The chemical and biological particularities of the most effective and suitable for the soil treatment method of phytoremediation have been characterized and the practical implementation has been proved. In the first time is set up the influence of typical dump polluters on the components of ecosystems: soil enzymes, microbial community and phytocenose. In the first time for the Upper Tysza sites ecological directions of phytomeliorations process are offered, proper for the use with the purpose of proceeding in polluted ecosystems dumps. Scientifically grounded methods of approach to proceeding in unique integrity of polluted ecosystems, in particular to the rational use of natural rehabilitate technologies.