Gatal'ska N. Introductions of park-sights of landscape and architecture art in the conditions of Central highland area of Dniper river (design characteristics, integral assessment, prospects of use)

In dissertation work the results of theoretical generalizations and complex experimental researches of ecological features of introductions are presented in planting of park-sights of landscape and architecture art in the conditions of Central highland area of Dniper river. On the basis of the conducted retrospective analysis of features of development of park and garden art in the conditions of Central highland area of Dniper river a division into periods of history of forming of creating park is created in the region of research. Data are analysed in relation to species, shape and rarity of the dendrology various types of plants, and also distribution of introductions in park-sights of park and garden art in the conditions of Central highland area of Dniper river. The places of raising of 18 kinds and forms of age-old trees and 44 types of rarity arboreal introductions are specified. On results of the complex estimation of ecological features of the comparative analysis of success acclimatization of 55 types and forms of arboreal introductions is conducted and forms of arboreal introductions is conducted and the level of firmness is educed and the limits of adaptation possibilities are certain to the unfavorable ecological factors for 20 kinds and forms of introductions. Worked out and the approved criteria of complex estimation of the modern state of parks-sights of park and garden art of dendrology value certain, basic directions of the use of investigational objects of Central highland area of Dniper river on the modern stage are defined.