Perederco L. Adaptation of Struthio сamelus L. for ecological factors under intensive breeding system

On the basis of theoretical generalizations of experimental and analytical studies found that intensive breeding system in the western regions of Ukraine are resulting of reducing of microelements composition and increasing pathogenic microbiota in morphological structures of individuals of African ostrich. These factors lead to reducing its adaptive potential. But genetically caused natural reaction under intensive breeding system unchanged and instinctive preservation and reproduction are present. The relative assessment of adaptive potential of African ostrich (Struthio camelus L.) to certain environmental factors and the criteria to assess their capabilities under intensive system of breeding are present; new principles solving ways to improve the adaptive capacities of African ostrich by creating optimal conditions for the provision of individual, reproductive and social ethology of birds, corrected microelements nutrition of birds and reducing the role of hetero types reactions with pathogenic organisms; the nutrient composition of morphology structures, which depends on the nutrient composition of feed ration of birds are shoved; to use morphology structures as indicators of disturbances in ostriches, to use ostrich's products in medical purposes to improve the human health and as feed additives in the diet of animals are proposed.