Marian O. Secondary succession of vegetative covering of cramps of South-West Opillia

The dissertation is devoted to investigation of peculiarities of forming of flora and vegetation of cramps of South-West Opillia during secondary succession. The increase of 413 kinds is set, that belong to 238 kins, 64 families and 4 departments. The dynamics of ecomorphic spectrums of vegetative component is investigated. Basis of specific composition on all stages of succession is made by mesophytes, oreads, mesomegatrophis, hemicryphophytes, leading is a synanthropic element, most of the plants have curative characteristics. The degree and dynamics of indexes of antropogenic transformation transformation of flora of cramps during a secondary succession is found out. Represented features of four stages of secondary succession of vegetative groups, classification of vegetation of cramps of research territory is carried out. On the territory of research 10 biotopes are educed and described, their phitoindicative characteristic is carried out. On the basis of study of vegetative covering of olderable grounds, ecological features of their ecoutopia recommendations are given, in relation to possibility of returning into agricultural usage of cramps of I, II stages of overgrowing and transportation for afforestation and forest-growing of olderable grounds of III, IV stages of secondary succession.