Todorova O. Maximum runoff of the floods warm period in the rivers of Mountain Crimea

The dissertation is devoted rationing characteristics of maximum runoff rain floods of warm period for rivers Mountain Crimea based on a modified reduction structure that was derived directly from the model isochronous channel. Research conditions of formation of flood warm period in the rivers of Mountain Crimea showed that one of the factors that influences the water regime of the Crimean rivers are karst. Formation of floods associated with storm precipitations, covering a relatively small area of the territory, but can lead to catastrophic consequences. The proposed two options for calculating the maximum runoff rain flood of warm period on rivers Crimean Mountains. In the first version the basic calculation parameter is the maximum slope influx module that generalized as a map. In the second variant in the calculated formula introduced factor of underlying surface, which includes the effect of karst and a maximum slope influx module which determined by the altitude. Comparison of the calculated maximum water discharge (P=1%) shows good convergence as with the original information, and so with the largest maximum water discharge of observation period.