Skoropad P. Thermoconwerters from metallic glasses - the concept, normalization thermostructural of the characteristics, implementation

Українська версія

Thesis for the degree of Doctor of Science (DSc)

State registration number

0504U000259

Applicant for

Specialization

  • 05.11.04 - Прилади та методи вимірювання теплових величин

26-03-2004

Specialized Academic Board

Д 35.052.08

Lviv Polytechnic National University

Essay

The dissertation is dedicated to creation of the scientific - methodical bases of designing thermoconwerters with improved metrology and operating characteristics. The causes of instability of thermometric properties of stuffs of their countermeasure feelers (CF) are parsed. Influencing mechanical stress, and deformations on thermo-e.m.f is investigated. Thermoelectrodes of stuffs and influencing of the operational factors on their thermometric properties. The main causes invoking instability of the metrology characteristics CF classic thermoconwerters are determined the paths of reduction of their influencing and are rotined. The expediency of usage for manufacturing CF of stuffs with unregulated frame is rotined. The concept of creation precision thermoconwerters is offered and the prospects of usage for manufacturing them CF of metal glasses (МG) is rotined. The technological aspects of process of obtaining МG are parsed from the point of view of formation optimum for a thermometry structural and physical characteristics. Influencing parameters of process of a hardening on the geometrical and structural characteristics received ms is estimated. Is rotined, that МG two are characteristic main such as structural heterogeneity's, which one are determined by changes of local density and local shearing stresses. The structural resemblance multicomponent МG and melts is affirmed. The original positions of obtaining МG with a high heat resistance are designed. The yardsticks of a setting of basic performances ms are offered. The automated complex for research of thermometric properties thermoelectrodes of stuffs, and also graduation and verification thermoconwerters is built. The stability structural and physical characteristics МG in an influence function of the operational factors is investigated(studied). The technique of definition of running time МG in a temperature dependence of their exploitation is designed. The obtained result ins a complex utilised at designing and research primary thermoconwerters with improved metrology and operating characteristics, which one encompass a broad band of temperatures and conditions of usage. Keywords: temperature, measurement, thermometric property, thermoelectrode, thermomechanical stress, temperature bulb, instability of the metrology characteristics, thermostructural the characteristic, metallical glass, thermoconwerter.

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