Zhukov O. The steppe Pridniprovie soil mesofauna ecomorphes matrixes.

Українська версія

Thesis for the degree of Doctor of Science (DSc)

State registration number

0511U000166

Applicant for

Specialization

  • 03.00.16 - Екологія

16-02-2011

Specialized Academic Board

Д 08.051.04

Oles Honchar Dnipro National University

Essay

The objects are ecomorphes structure and consortial-functional features of the steppe Pridniprovie soil mesofauna. The aim is to explain the concept of ecomorphes matrices as the development of systematic approach to studying the diversity of soil animal communities. The methods are ecomorphes analysis, manual disassembly tests, dispersion analysis, regression analysis, classification trees, multivariate factor analysis. The theoretic basis and methodical approaches of ecomorphes matrix application is presented in the work. On the basis of the investigation results the holistic methodology for ecological structure and diversity analysis of the animal community is proposed to finding the hierarchy structure of the indexes system reflecting diversity and functional properties. The algorithm of gygromorphes identification is developed. The concept of the trophocoenomorphes reflecting animal relation to the trophotop is proposed. On the basis of the animal adaptation to the movement in the soil and the their role in the phoric links in the consortia the concept of the phoromorphes is proposed. The gygrotopes and trophotopes diagnostic keys is done by means of soil zoological evidence. Ecological compression, ecological volume realization and approaches for their calculation is proposed. Entropy measure of the taxonomic and ecology diversity is developed. Application sphere is the biodiversity's manage.

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