Shapovalova L. The victim as the subject of criminal procedural activity in pretrial stages of criminal procedure.

Об'єкт дослідження - social relation between the victim and the country, which are formed in consequence of committing a crime and arise in the of realization by the victim his rights. Мета дослідження - the study of the situation of the victim as the subject of the criminal-procedural activity in the pre-trial stages of the criminal procedure and working out scientifically based regulations, recommendations into the bargain which allow to more fully define the status of the victim of the crime, to provide effective use by the victim his rights and legal interests. Методи дослідження та апаратура - а)general scientific (system, historico - legal, comparative), б) particular - scientific ( formally - logical, modulation); в) statistical (observation, grouping, analysis). Теоретичні результати і новизна - dissertation is the first in Ukrainian science of legal status of the person, suffered from a crime in pretrial stages of criminal procedure. A set of provision formulated in the dissertation can be considered in a new perspective direction in the decision of problems, connected with provision of the defence of rights and liberties of the people, suffered from a crime and compensation a casual loss. Практичні результати і новизна of dissertation are defined that it is made taking into account the specific features of reforming the criminal-procedural legislation. This approach gives an opportunity to formulate the propositions in order to improve the criminal-procedural legislation and the practice of its application to legal status of the person suffered from a crime and realization of rights and duties belonging to her. The dissertation can be used at introducing changes and amendments in active Criminal-Procedural Code of Ukraine, at adopting the Supreme Court of Ukraine concerning the definite procedural problems at creating the separate chapters of manuals and instruction manuals on "Criminal Procedure of Ukraine" and "Inquiry in Bodies of Internal Affairs". Предмет і ступінь впровад ження - the main provisions, solution and proposals formulated in the dissertation directed to the workshop Supreme Court of Ukraine for preparing a project of Criminal-Procedural Code of Ukraine and to Government Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine on the Donetsk railway station. They are used during the seminars and tutorials in criminal procedure and a special course "Inquiry in Bodies of Internal Affairs" in Donetsky Institute of Internal Affairs MIA of Ukraine. Ефективність впровадження - legislative propositions and reccommendations were appreciated positively. Сфера використання - legislative and educational processes, preliminary investigation of MIA agencies activity and other law-enforcement agencies activity of our state.