Lantukh I. Formation of market infrastructure in Ukraine during the years of the new economic policy (1921-1928)

The subject of the candidate degree thesis research is the restored components of an infrastructure of the market in Ukraine during the years of new economic policy. The object of scrutiny is the national economy of Ukraine of the 1920s, when the market mechanisms were functioning. The purpose of the candidate degree thesis research is defined taking into account the urgency of the chosen topic and its scientific development and involves the study of a history of formation of an infrastructure of the market in Ukraine in the years of NEP and functioning of its major components . The methods of the research are based on a systematic, historic-genetic approach to the analysis of economic processes. The scientific novelty of the candidate degree thesis is, that for the first time in the history of the literature on economy the dissertation globally studies the formation of an infrastructure of the market in Ukraine during the years of NEP, namely: - - for the first time in the Ukrainian economic science t he process of re-creation and activity of major institutes of market economy of Ukraine in the NEP period is considered relying specifically on scientific grounds, free from political and ideologically biased positions; - -the process of re-creation of banking-credit system, understood as one of the main components of market infrastructure, is enlightened and analyzed; its chronological frameworks are determined; - -the place and role of commodity stock exchanges in economic system of Ukraine in the 1920s are shown on the basis of the wide use of new, primarily archival materials; the time and place of organization of the first Soviet Ukrainian commodity stock exchange are established; - -the experience of organization and functioning of share departments of commodity stock exchanges and the taxes beyond the stock exchange framework are enlightened for the first time, it is proved that in Ukraine the share departments were created only on the two largest commodity stock exchanges: those of Kharkov and Kiev; - -the process of organization and activity of labour exchanges as regulators of the market of labour force in Ukraine in the period of NEP is studied; - -the place and role of fair institute as an infrastructure market component in Ukraine in the NEP years are defined. The implementation and sphere of use: educational process at educational establishments.