SULTANOV M. Medical risk factors and their value in development of a tuberculosis at the militaries of the urgent service.

The dissertation is devoted to study of medical risk factors, tuberculosis prognosis and decreasing morbidity of the militaries of the urgent service, in connection with prevalence above the nation-wide level on 12,34 %. The medical risk factors are registered at 77,56 % of the patients with tuberculosis and at 20,93 % of the healthy recruits.The residual phenomena in lungs, pleura and intrathorasic lymphatic nodes after spontaneous treatment of tuberculosis cases are occurred at 4,04 % healthy and 71,57 % of the patients with tuberculosis among militaries. In tuberculosis cases the presence of in 8,51 times more often results, rather than absence. The frequency of contacts with the patients by a tuberculosis among the recruits is 0,14 %, among militaries is 0,49 %, among the patients with tuberculosis is 89,11 %. The contact militaries are occurred by the tuberculosis in 26,05 times more often, rather than which has not the contact. Hypersensibility to tuberculin is more often in 6,56 times, and the combination of risk factors develops in 4,49 times more often.The youth, at which the tuberculosis is predicted, is inexpedient to recruit to army, that cost of treatment of the soldier with tuberculosis is in 1,88 times more expensive, rather than of efficient militaries. Annual country economic losses from the tuberculosis cases among the militaries counts as 2542584 hryvnya as well. The developed system of measures reduces morbidity by tuberculosis in 1,97 times among the militaries of the urgent service.