Mikhaylova L. Evolution of Directive Speech Act in the English Language

Українська версія

Thesis for the degree of Candidate of Sciences (CSc)

State registration number

0402U002166

Applicant for

Specialization

  • 10.02.04 - Германські мови

13-06-2002

Specialized Academic Board

К 64.051.16

Essay

The object of this thesis is pragmatic features of the Directive Speech Act and also what is closely connected with it, semantic, structural-functional, sociocultural, cognitive specific features of expressing inducement in English. The aim of this research is a complex study of the evolution of directive speech acts in English which is based on historical-pragmatic approach. The aim of this paper demands a great variety of the methods of analysis. The method of aspect modelling of the Speech Act is used, situational analyses, functional, morphological, semantical analysis are used in this paper, as well as the method of field analyses. Scientific novelty is in the first special complex analysis of the evolution of directive speech acts as the system, containing lots of aspects on the material of the English language. Modelling directive in aspects and blocks revealed diachronically stable and variable features of the pragmatic system of the directive, also finding out the tendencies of their historical development in the English language was a new research. The inducement pragmatic field was built for the first time, the historical changes of its parts are described. The set of politeness strategies which is realized by directives is revealed and its historical changes are described. The results of this research can be used in the course of the history of the English language, in the course of practical and theoretical English Grammar, in the special courses devoted to the theory of speech acts.

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