Golopura S. The participation of mammary gland at metabo-lism under condition of experimental nitrate intoxication (based on angiostomia data)

. Object for investigation: lactating caws before and after single toxicosis of organism by nitrates. The aim of the investigation: to find out the character of metabolism between blood and mammal gland at lactating caws during nitrate toxicosis. To assess the character of changes at mammal gland and to find out the level of it role during development of protection and compensation reaction by special signs of metabolic and functions changes. Methods used: hematological, biochemical, microbiological and statistical. Theoretical and practical results: For the first time at lactating caws there was used method of complex investigation of metabolism on the data of arteria-venula difference of blood composition of aorta ant vein caudal subcutaneous abdominal, as well as the compound of milk under sharp experimental nitrates toxicosis. There were obtained new data of the mammal gland role at processes of deleting from blood, transformation till less toxic elements and removing from organism nitrates and nitrites at the period of surplus presence of these compounds of ammonium at the organism of lactating caws. There wear find out unknown features of breaking of lipid, protein and carbohydrates metabolism between blood and mammal gland and the character of changes synthetic function of gland, ferments activity, freeradical oxidation. Results of researches of metabolism between blood and mammal gland during sharp experimental toxicosis by nitrates are introduced into the educational process of Crimean and the Bila Tserkva state agrarian university, Harkiv state zooveterinary academy, Poltava state agrarian academy, Lviv state academy of veterinary academy im C.Z. Gzhickogo, State agroecological university g. Zhitomir