Popov Y. The formation of water masses and the circulation of the Eastern Mediterranean waters

Object of research is the East Mediterranean sea environment. Revealing generation of the mechanisms of the winter water and the influences of density fields to a circulation regime. The volumetric - statistical Т,S-analysis, calculation geoctrophic currents and power estimations of eddies methods have been used. Work is based on the original supervisions. The sources, mechanisms of formation and distribution of Aegean sea waters have been found out and investigated. The Estimations of distribution Aegean sea waters in deep layers of the open sea in the period of “climatic transient" are given. The intensive anticyclones at Cretan Arc passages have been investigated. The Process deep convection hashing in nucleus Rhodes gyre have been open. The determining role of waters density heterogeneity into subbasin circulation formation is revealed. The research expands knowledge and specifies view about structural - dynamic sea processes. They may be used for more detailed studying of the interrelations water-and energy exchange, during of the experiments planning, results interpretation, at practical development of the sea.