Melnik V. Historical-philosophical interpretation of the idea of the transcendent.: methodological approaches and explications.

The object is the idea of the transcendent. The aim is to study the idea of the transcendent in historico-philosophical measurement. The methods are socio-cultural approach, comparative and axiological approach, structurally functional analysis, hermeneutic. The dissertation is dedicated to the scientific research of the idea of the transcendental, based on the analysis of works by the most prominent European philosophers. In the dissertation it is proved that methodologically correct approach to the problem requires that the classical idea of the transcendental is to be interpreted in the context of phenomenological ontology of human existence. Sphere of usage is a training courses.