Solovey D. Energy efficient evaluation of grain production technology

Object of research: various on a level of energy consumption of technology of cultivation of a winter wheat. The purpose of research: definition on the basis of a energy and economic estimation of optimum variants of technologies for increase of a production efficiency of grain in Ukraine. Methods: theoretical generalization, the system analysis, is abstract-logic, monographic, settlement-constructive, the comparative analysis. Theoretical and practical results: have received the further development theoretic-methodological bases energy and economic estimations of grain production technologies. Recommendations concerning introduction intensive and resource-saving grain production technologies in view of their energy and economic estimation and a level of profitableness of facilities are resulted. Scientific novelty: necessity of association of an economic and energy estimation of technological decisions is proved by manufacture of grain. Influence of major factors of an intensification on energy and economic efficiency of grain production technologies is certain. Influence of major factors of an intensification on energy and economic efficiency of manufacture of grain on nature-economic zones and across Ukraine as a whole is estimated. The estimation of economic and energy efficiency resource-saving technologies in conditions of Forest-steppe of Ukraine is carried out. Degree of introduction: development are considered by preparation of normative documents by the Ministry of an agrarian policy of Ukraine, used at test of technologies by the Ukrainian scientific research institute of forecasting and test of technics and technologies for an agricultural production of a name of Leonid Pogorilyj. Efficiency: use of research results will raise productivity of grain of a winter wheat almost twice (at intensive technologies). Sphere, branch of use: economic services of the Ministry of agrarian policy of Ukraine, agricultural enterprises.