A research object is the state adjusting of economy. A research purpose is a scientific ground of directions of perfection of mechanisms of government control of processes of reproductions on industrial enterprises. Research methods - dialectical, analysis of the systems, quantitative and high-quality analysis, economic-statistical, inductions and deductions. The practical value of the got results consists in that in an aggregate it provide a methodical basis for perfection of methods of government control of processes of reproductions on industrial enterprises. The scientific novelty of the got results consists in that for the first time essence and maintenance of government control of processes of reproductions in an economy is defined, as systems of socio-economic relations which are folded in the process of concordance of interests of subjects of national economy, and also from the complex of forms and methods of realization of supporting, compensating and regulative activity of the state, directed on realization of processes of reproductions in an economy in changing terms. Table of contents of concept of social development of industrial enterprises as a process of recreation and update of their social environment and basic directions of social policy of enterprises; methodological approach to determination of basic directions taking into account which it is necessary to create and provide functioning of mechanisms of state influence on activation of processes of reproductions; mechanisms of realization of fiscal policy of touching processes of reproductions on industrial enterprises, such as: direct financing and state investing, which foresees financings of researches and practical developments, grant of state guarantees and credits, government purchases (orders, contracts) also, basic principles of government control of processes of reproductions are improved on industrial enterprises; conceptual positions, touching reformation of the budgetary-tax system of Ukraine, which take into account such positions, as: the system of taxation is component part of mechanism of government control of economy; the budgetary-tax system must have an investment and social orientation; reformation of the tax system must take place simultaneously with reform of the system of payment of labour, social sphere, pension providing; liquidation of deductions of taxes, which deform the economic indicators of costs and reduce the competitiveness of producers; conceptual principles of forming and realization of monetary policy the states, touching activation of processes of reproductions on industrial enterprises, and also directions realization of mechanism of monetary policy, got further development.