Voronyuk O. The interpretation of nihilism phenomenon in Max Stirner and Friedrich Nietzsche's philosophical doctrines: comparative analysis

In the dissertation there's accomplished the interpretation of nihilism phenomenon in Max Stirner and Friedrich Nietzsche's philosophical doctrines. Defined and analyzed the existentional and historical essence of nihilism phenomenon, which indemnifies positive presence of being by human's existence negative characteristics. There's characterized destructive and constructive components of M. Stirner and F. Nietzsche's philosophy, on the basis of what drawn a conclusion about nihilism as phenomenon, which demands individual's existentional self-deep over refusing of repressive ability of culture. There's found out common and different features of thinkers' philosophical opinions in both components. M. Stirner's nihilism stops at the level of individual rebel against rules value system and returning of the world into its own "property", and F. Nietzsche develops the new ontology of will to power as eternal returning, and dionistic overman, who goes out of egoism boundaries and gives its own creations to the others. Essence of new social order is exposed in M. Stirner and F. Nietzsche's philosophy, where the main principle is predominating The Ego and overman over the Other.