Fedosov A. Improvement surface quality of slabs made of steel grades, disposed to cracking, and casting in curved CCM

Українська версія

Thesis for the degree of Candidate of Sciences (CSc)

State registration number

0410U000030

Applicant for

Specialization

  • 05.16.02 - Металургія чорних і кольорових металів та спеціальних сплавів

18-12-2009

Specialized Academic Board

Д 12.052.01

State institution of higher education "Kryvyi Rih National University"

Essay

Research object - a process of steel continuous casting in curved CCM. Research subject - mechanism of formation and shrinkage of slab casted in curved CCM. The purpose - determination of rational technological parameters of continuous casting of steel grades, disposed to cracking, for surface quality of slabs improvement. Methods - research computation and experimental methods of the process of slab formation during its casting in curved CCM. Novelty - the equation connected CCD matrix response rate and temperature of viewing object is developed; the new method of the slab surface temperature optical measuring by devices with CCD matrix is offered; the new simplified method of calculation of slab mold taper rational values for casting of steel grade with the carbon content of 0,1 - 0,17 % is offered; the method of calculation of local heat transfer coefficients distribution on the slab surface in secondary cooling zone of curved CCM is improved. Results - the rational values of mold taper for casting of steel grade with the carbon content of 0,1 - 0,17 % is offered; The package of software for the calculation of terms of slab cooling with the use of the improved model of local heat transfer coefficients determination is made; it is suggested to turn the nozzles of secondary cooling zone on the angle of 4 - 6 degree with the purpose of surface quality of slabs improvement; introduction of dissertation results in "Azovstal" Iron and Steel Works allowed to reduce plate offal for 10% (relatively). Sphere of use - ferrous metallurgy (steel continuous casting).

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