Kharchuk S. Employment of rural population as a factor of development of rural territories

Object of research: the process of formation and functioning of rural employment as a precondition for development of rural areas. Objective: comprehensive study and deepen theoretical and methodological bases of employment in rural areas and rural development based on a comprehensive analysis of current employment, the use of cluster schemes and processing areas effective form of rural employment. Methods: monographic, abstract and logical, statistical, aggregation, correlation and regression analysis, graphic. Scientific novelty: the first time developed a mechanism for socio-economic rural employment as a precondition for rural development through cluster approach, aimed at increasing profitability, increasing capacity for innovation, and on this, based on improving the efficiency of production support and development of all entities will include in the cluster association. Improved organizational and economic mechanism of transformation of rural employment in market conditions for private ownership of land and means of production. They include employees: by type of activity, organizational and legal forms of economic, social status, social and demographic characteristics, specialty and other categorical forms of employment.