Shevchenko M. Genesis of subjectivity in poststructural concept of M. Foucault.

The object is conception of subjectivity of М. Foucault. The aim is critical analysis of the basic sources and stages of forming the problem of the subject and subjectivity in poststructural conception of М. Foucault and the exposure of its basic dominants determinating modern anthropological discourse. Methods are historical and philosophical analysis, structural-functional approach, psychoanalysis, comparative approach. Dissertation work is dedicated to the problem of formation of subjectivity in poststructural conception of М. Foucault in the context of basic philosophical directions influencing on becoming his anthropology, and also those anthropological theories on which his work has influenced considerably. Such approach has allowed to localize existential,anthropological, psychoanalytic and Marx's intensions of theory of the subject, to make clear the contextual borrowings from the philosophical and psychological directions (similarity to them and difference between them) and to distinguish immanent deep transformations of М. Foucault's theory of the subject which allow to consider his study about the subject as one of the most meaningful and revolutionary anthropological projects of ХХth century, to formulate the basic options of М. Foucault's paradigm influencing on becoming new anthropology and new ethics of post-modernism and gender theory. The sphere is educational process.