Golyakova I. Ensuring the optimal parameters of the microclimate in the premises with the local heat secretions

Subject of inquiry is the the study of the processes and the establishment of regularities of influence of local sources of heat to ensure an optimal microclimate in the workplace. The aim of the thesis: to ensuring the optimal parameters of the microclimate in the premises with the local heat secretions due to the formation of the temperature regime of life-support systems. Research methods: analysis of theoretical and experimental work to the scientific basis; mathematical modeling; experimental research of parameters of microclimate in a room with a local heat in the workplace and processed. Theoretical and practical results: the offer of new criteria of assessment of climate at workplaces with a local heat generation; development of mathematical model of thermal balance of the body; development and creating charts and put them under the control of conditions of work in the workplace about tunnel kiln in an open joint stock company "Sinelnikovo insulation"; development of the new scheme of heating and cooling of residential and civil buildings, on which issued the patent for useful model (Decision on the grant of a patent of Ukraine №48470 of 25.03.2010, and the implementation of this system at the municipal enterprise Sinelnikovsky district Council "Sinelnikovo printing house and in the administrative building society limited liability company "Sinelnikovo-agro"; use in educational process in the discipline of target preparation "heating" for students of specialty 6.060101 "Construction". Novelty of the research: for the first time determined the formation of climate in the room under the influence of local heat generation and proposed criteria for assessing the effectiveness of the temperature distribution in plan and in height of the premises, which allow an assessment of indoor climate in the warm period of the year; first developed mathematical model of thermal balance of the body with regard to open and covered body parts, as well as the type of work that allows analysis of the thermal state of a person under different conditions of a microclimate; improved energy-efficient life-support system, which is the combined use of enclosing structures as surface cooling panels and air-conditioning system, which ensures the optimum microclimate conditions in workplaces with a local heat. Implementation extent: the results and conclusions of the studies used for realization of certification of workplaces with a local heat, during the reconstruction of the building life-support systems, as well as in the training process on disciplines "Labor Protection", "Heating", "Ventilation" and "Аir Conditioning". Range of application: sanitary and hygiene at the workplace in the health and system of its protection.