Babenko M. Energy-efficient low-rise buildings with application of materials of organic origin

Subject of inquiry is bearing and protecting ecological energy-efficient low-rise buildings from renewable organic materials. Thesis objective is scientific rationale design of low-rise residential buildings using renewable organic material on the basis of experimental - theoretical studies of stress - strain state of structural elements, energy efficiency, economy and environmental performance of the building. Research methods: experimental methods of investigation of thermal properties of materials and structures, numerical modeling of heat transfer, numerical simulation VAT using the finite element method (FEM), the theory of the resistance of wooden structures, methods of technical and economic evaluation in the variant design of residential buildings. Theoretical and practical results: on the basis of studies designed structural system of low-rise residential buildings, using materials of organic origin. On the developed structural system it was obtained a patent for utility model of Ukraine №89742U, IPC (2014.01) E04N 1/00. Industrial ecological house of local building materials. The results of research outlined in the thesis can be used by participants of investment construction programs of individual environmental housing, as well as in the development of regulatory and technical documents. Novelty of the research: developed a new industrial design affordable, energy-efficient, environmental, low-rise buildings with materials of organic origin; a study of thermal properties of materials of organic origin; defined parameters of structural components of low-rise buildings with wooden frame and frame structures based on local thermal insulation materials of organic origin; received energy efficiency, environmental impact and cost-effectiveness of low-rise residential building with materials of organic origin. Implementation extent: the research results are used in the development of normative - technical documents Enterprise standard. Conformity Assessment. STP HSEE PSACEA 01.01:2014 "Environmental requirements for real property" and Enterprise standard. Conformity Assessment. STP HSEE PSACEA 01.02:2014 "Bales of pressed straw cereals." The projects of low-rise residential buildings for implementation in the construction of affordable housing in the residential ecocomplex "Bogdanovka" (Dnipropetrovsk region.) and landscape-recreational complex "Quiet Lake" National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine (Kiev region). Research results are used in the learning process in the preparation of master works in HSEE PSACEA. Range of application: low-rise building.