Savitskaya T. Improvement prevention and treatment of dentoalveolar anomalies in children with cerebral palsy

Українська версія

Thesis for the degree of Candidate of Sciences (CSc)

State registration number

0416U000067

Applicant for

Specialization

  • 14.01.22 - Стоматологія

14-12-2015

Specialized Academic Board

Д 41.563.01

State Establishment «Institute of Stomatology and Maxillofacial Surgery National Academy of Medical Sciences of Ukraine"

Essay

The high frequency of bite abnormalities in children with cerebral palsy: 52.9% in the period of temporary occlusion and 61.7% during alternating occlusion. It is shown that in children with cerebral palsy observed delay in the formation of roots of permanent teeth in all age periods compared with healthy children. Established higher levels of amplitude biopotentials proper chewing and temporal muscles in children with cerebral palsy and tooth-jaw anomalies in a state of physiological rest, compared with children with physiological occlusion, whereas the volitional compression jaw and at maximum compression roller biopotentials indices masticatory muscles significantly prevailed in children with physiological occlusion. Miofunctional the first time the one-piece apparatus for treatment of occlusion abnormalities in children with cerebral palsy, which combines simultaneous comparison jaws occlusion in a constructive and sensorimotor therapy (through massage elements) to affect the muscles of the tongue, cheeks and lips. The efficiency gradual application miofunctional one-piece apparatus for treatment of anomalies occlusion children with cerebral palsy and individual dental mouthguards (completed treatment and preventive toothpaste) for the prevention of dental tissues damage and inflammation in the periodontal tissues.

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