Stepanova L. Energy characteristics of electromagnetic fields of mobile communication antennas

Subject of inquiry - energy processes of electromagnetic fields of mobile communication antennas. Scope of research - the electromagnetic field of mobile communication antennas. The used research methods: electromagnetic field theory and electrodynamics, the theory of antennas and methods of simulation. Theoretical and practical results: For the first time for calculations of the energy flux density received the general expression to determine the average time peak value of the Poynting vector at an arbitrary distance from the transmitting antenna, which is provided on the basis of vector decomposition in orts spherical coordinate system that allows to specify the numerical values with high accuracy, including the seats placing near transmitting antennas; For the first time the new expressions for calculation and analysis the energy flux density at an arbitrary distance from the transmitting antennas of mobile communication were developed that are generalized for near, intermediate and distant areas of transmitting antennas and allow for increased accuracy of calculation and analysis of electromagnetic environment; got further development the methods of calculation, simulation and analysis of electromagnetic environment in the study design and radiating mobile communication systems that can improve the accuracy of calculations; revealed specific features of electromagnetic environment of different emitting systems, that is for the first time shown that the size and configuration of buffer zones near the antenna should be adjusted.