Khrutʹba Y. Environmental and economic based optimization of the logistics goods and transport flows of an enterprise

The thesis generalizes and substantiates theoretical and methodological approaches to the optimization of logistics transport flows, which is based on the environmental and economic principles. The study explores the nature of the product transport flows in the system of logistic activity of enterprises, analyzes methodological approaches to the analysis and assessment of environmental and economic efficiency, and also considers methods for modeling logistic transport flows at the enterprises. The approaches to the classification of the varieties of flows and their characteristics are improved owing to the application of additional classification indicators of the impact on environment (the object, the scale of the impact on air, water and land and other natural resources, resource intensity of production, etc.), which allows management to take into account not only economic, organizational, but also environmental factors in order to minimize the anthropogenic impact of transport on the environment.