Lukashenko Y. Freedom frontiers in Frederick von Haeca's political doctrine of liberalism.

Українська версія

Thesis for the degree of Candidate of Sciences (CSc)

State registration number

0419U004837

Applicant for

Specialization

  • 23.00.01 - Теорія та історія політичної науки

25-10-2019

Specialized Academic Board

Д 35.051.17

Ivan Franko National University of Lviv

Essay

In the dissertation on the basis of the complex interdisciplinary approach the views of the prominent Austrian scientist Friedrich von Hayek on the freedom of the individual and its boundaries are analyzed, the peculiarities of interpretation and understanding of the different aspects of freedom, in particular political and economic freedom and ways of their achievement are revealed. The historical and theoretical and methodological grounds for the study of the problem are revealed. The scientific interest in the political doctrine of liberalism by Friedrich von Hail, which declined significantly in the twentieth century as a result of the establishment, domination, and subsequently of the defeat of the communist and socialist totalitarian regimes that defeated liberalism, returned at the end of the century. This is, however, more typical of Western political science, whereas in the Ukrainian study of the scientific heritage of Friedrich von Hail, generally liberal ideologies are sporadic and focus primarily on the phenomenon of democracy. At the same time, liberalism falls within the scope of research of economists and historians, remaining outside political studies because of the general ideological uncertainty and amorphous nature of Ukrainian society. The theoretical, methodological and applied problems of the study of freedom and its limits in the scientific heritage of Friedrich von Hayek are considered. Classical and contemporary scientific approaches related to the study of the phenomenon of freedom in the context of the ideology of liberalism are analyzed. The importance of working out the main ideas and ideals of the classical liberalism ideology espoused by the Austrian School of Economics, the most prominent of which is Friedrich von Hayek, should be emphasized.

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