The thesis has developed theoretical provisions, methodological support and practical proposals on the formation of financial and economic security of the enterprise’s business processes (on the example of machine-building enterprises).
It is justified that the priority approach for the development of financial and economic security of the enterprise is the process approach, in which the re-evaluation and transition to a new look at finance aconomic security, as a subsystem for the management of business processes of an enterprise, in an area of dangerous market situations gives all activity of the enterprise stability and manoeuvrability by awareness of dangers and threats, development of tools for overcoming them, аnalysing and assessing the conditions for the adequacy and use of financial, technological, information, organizational and human resources.
On the basis of an analysis of the innovative, competitive and institutional conditions for the development of domestic machine-building enterprises, it has been determined the highest priorities for ensuring the financial and economic security of their development and the most significant challenges. A methodological support for the analysis of financial and economic security of enterprises' business processes has been developed, consisting of stages and methods that have made it possible to solve the problem of: modelling and identification of factors for an established set of indicators according to defined financial and economic safety criteria for each type of business process; building models of consistency and causation between business processes management and production processes, providing human resources, information technology, marketing, innovation and investment business processes.
The established methodological approach to the formation of financial and economic security of the enterprise’s business processes corresponds to the provision on the harmonious combination of strategic and safety-oriented business-oriented orientation processes according to certain principles and includes strategic tools, presented by a set of measures, methods and methods on the components: conceptual research, information-analytical, organizational, realization of business-processes of enterprise development. For the testing of the proposed methodical approach selected PAT «Zavod Pivdenkabel». A methodical approach to rapid analysis of financial and economic security of business processes of enterprise development is one of the main tools to justify the choice of strategic instruments. A system of indicators has been developed to assess the characteristics of the targets of threats to the successful implementation of key business processes - loss of financial and economic sustainability and investment attractiveness; lack of institutional adaptability and cooperation, technological innovation, organizational knowledge and competence. On the basis of the results of the rapid analysis for economic security of the development strategy of PAT «Zavod Pivdenkabel» have been defined priority activities. The implementation of the proposed strategic tool will make it possible to increase the level of financial and economic security of PAT «Zavod Pivdenkabel».
