Omelchenko A. Management of economic development of power generating enterprises

The dissertation focuses on the development of theoretical positionsand methodological principles, providing practical recommendations for improving the management of economic development of energy generating enterprises in conditions of economic instability. Based on the analysis of scientific sources the research of the categorical apparatus and problems of management of economic development is carried out and the corresponding conceptual apparatus is deepened. The method of management of economic development of the enterprise on the basis of construction of its trajectory by situational transition between evolutionary and adaptive forms of development and a choice of effective tools of economic and administrative influence on functional zones is developed. Scientific approaches are analyzed and conceptual provisions of management of economic development of the enterprise which are based on adjustment of a current trajectory of management of economic development through application of the tools of economic and administrative influence chosen by the analysis of dynamics of indicators on functional zones of development are allowed. Scientifically substantiated methodological tools for evaluating the results of economic development management of energy generating enterprises and proposed a scientific and methodological approach to monitoring the results of economic development management of energy generating enterprises, which provides a step-by-step analytical procedure for determining the level of enterprise development. external environment. It allows you to choose between evolutionary and adaptive forms of development, to develop scenarios for optimal management in the final stages of monitoring. The state of energy generating enterprises is diagnosed by functional zones of economic development and it is revealed that the problem of economic development management is the lack of interconnection between functional zones, which causes intensification of negative changes in the enterprise. On the basis of calculations of dynamics of changes of average and chain absolute increments of indicators of activity on functional zones of economic development the system of indicators of an estimation of quality of management has been formed. Methodical provisions for assessing the quality of economic development management of energy generating enterprises in conditions of economic instability are proposed, which provide for evaluating the results of economic development management according to the system of financial, industrial, commercial, innovative, environmental indicators, their cluster analysis. The choice of levers influencing the adjustment of the management trajectory of economic development of energy generating enterprises is substantiated. The scientific and methodological principles for choosing the form of economic development and the corresponding management tools for energy generating enterprises have been developed and substantiated. They consist in the analysis of scenarios of management of economic development by means of simulation modeling that allows to choose between evolutionary and adaptive forms of economic development of the enterprise on the basis of forecasting of trends of economic indicators. The main advantage of this approach is the formation of various options for the behavior of the enterprise over time, depending on the available real and potential opportunities due to the stage and form of its development. This technique ensures the implementation of management decisions in conditions of high risk and uncertainty. The mechanism of situational management of economic development of energy generating enterprises is formed, which combines economic levers, methods and tools of situational adjustment of economic development management trajectory, is based on the principles of dynamism, adaptability, purposefulness, self-development, self-organization. Scientific and practical recommendations for determining the consequences of managing the adaptive economic development of an energy generating enterprise based on forecasting have been developed.