Veprytska K. The Revalorization Principles of the Genoese Fortresses Ensembles on the territory of Crimean Peninsula.

Українська версія

Thesis for the degree of Candidate of Sciences (CSc)

State registration number

0421U102948

Applicant for

Specialization

  • 18.00.01 - Теорія архітектури, реставрація пам'яток архітектури

14-05-2021

Specialized Academic Board

Д 64.056.02

Kharkov National University of Civil Engineering and Architecture

Essay

The dissertation examines the actual problem of determining the strategy and principles of architectural and archaeological heritage on the territory of the Crimean Peninsula revalorization. The results of previous research related to the topic of the dissertation are summarized. The history of the formation of architectural archeology on the territory of Ukraine, the formation, development and current state of the issue of the protection of architectural and archaeological objects of Ukraine is revealed. The tendencies of the modern approach to the protection of the architectural and archaeological heritage within the city are revealed. Aspects of the concept of revalorization in the countries of the European Union, the difference in the interpretation of this concept, the nature of revalorization interventions on various types of objects are considered. The process of transition from the protection of monuments to their valorization is examined on the example of Italy (taking into account the heredity of the research object). The practical and scientific components of the valorization process, the perspectives of value-based heritage management are revealed. The main stages of valorization are summarized. The practice of valorization in the countries of the European Union is analyzed, methods of physical and virtual valorization are revealed. The literary, graphic, natural sources on the architectural archeology of the Genoese fortresses of the Crimea are analyzed, the problems of their protection, preservation, modern use and promotion are identified. The general nature of the creation of Italian fortifications in the Crimea, their typology and structure, as well as the history of repair and restoration work on them are investigated. The basic principles of the strategy of complex revalorization of architectural and archaeological objects are determined on the example of the Genoese fortresses of the Crimea. The problems and risks of preserving, developing and managing the architectural heritage of the Genoese fortresses of Crimea, directions of actions to create a draft strategy for their revalorization are identified. Field studies of the objects of the fortresses Chembalo (Balaklava) and Kafa were carried out. (Feodosia) by the method of photogrammetry. The concept of creating a virtual museum of the Genoese fortress of Kafa, and the concept of physical revalorization of the Cembalo fortress through musealization, as part of the strategy for the comprehensive revalorization of the Genoese fortresses of the Crimea, have been determined. The final goal of the revalorization of the Genoese fortresses of the Crimea has been determined.

Files

Similar theses