Ilienkov O. The administrative and legal mechanism for implementing the functions of the prosecutor's office

Dissertation for obtaining the scientific degree of candidate of legal sciences, specialty 12.00.07 (081 – Law). Research Institute of Public Law, Volodymyr Vynnychenko Central Ukrainian State University. Kropyvnytskyi, 2024. The dissertation is devoted to the determination of the administrative-legal mechanism for the implementation of the functions of the prosecutor's office, as well as to the formulation of promising directions for the improvement of administrative legislation in this part. It was determined that the trends of modern studies devoted to the functioning of the Prosecutor's Office of Ukraine are correlated both with an increase in the number of real threats to national security, as well as unprecedented challenges faced by the prosecutor's office in connection with the full-scale aggression of the Russian Federation, and with the processes of structural and functional modernization of the prosecutor's office. caused by the final rejection of the "Soviet" model of the functioning of the prosecutor's office and the formation of a European-style prosecutor's office that will meet the needs and interests of society and the state, and, accordingly, permanent changes in the legal regulations of the organization and activities of the prosecutor's office. The essence of the administrative-legal mechanism for the implementation of functions by the prosecutor's office was studied by presenting it as a dynamic systemic entity characterized by internal organization, interconnection and interaction of regulatory, institutional-organizational, instrumental-functional, resource-providing elements, with the help of which specially authorized subjects purposeful influence is exerted on administrative and legal relations that arise in the process of implementation of functions by the prosecutor's office with the aim of protecting human rights and freedoms, general interests of society, ensuring the transformation of defined goals and tasks into a defined legal result - an appropriate level of legality and law and order in the state. It is substantiated that the theoretical-legal construction "administrative-legal mechanism for the implementation of functions by the prosecutor's office" is characterized by a set of the following features: a) it is a dynamic systemic entity characterized by the internal organization of normative, institutional-organizational, instrumental-functional, resource-providing elements that form a holistic unity; b) the internal structure has a structural and functional character; c) each element has its own purpose, which at the same time is determined by the single purpose of the operation of the entire mechanism to achieve the desired legal result (the purpose of the operation of the administrative-legal mechanism for the implementation of the functions of the prosecutor's office is to protect human rights and freedoms, the general interests of society and the state, and the desired legal result is the achievement of the proper the level of law and order in the state); d) the functioning of such a mechanism is ensured by the interconnection and interaction of its elements; e) an exclusive special composition of subjects authorized to perform the functions of the prosecutor's office; e) direct practical implementation of such a mechanism is carried out on the basis of administrative and legal norms.