Gonchar O. Radial diagnostics of perinatal cerebrovascular injuries in newborn and infants.

Українська версія

Thesis for the degree of Doctor of Science (DSc)

State registration number

0500U000021

Applicant for

Specialization

  • 14.01.23 - Променева діагностика та променева терапія

24-11-1999

Specialized Academic Board

Д26.619.01

Essay

On the basis of the complex neuroradiological inspection of 4270 newborns and infants ultrasound, CT and MRI anatomy of brain structures were studied and updated in the age aspect. Intrascopic neuroradiomorphometry was updated and systematized. Optimal methodic of sedation of the infants was developed and offered for realization of the CT and MRI investigations. By the results of verification with data of dinamic clinico-radial, catamnestic and pathoanatomic comparisons intrascopic semiology of the various types of perinatal hemorragic and hipoxic-ishcemic cerebrovascular injuries in infants was studied and updated. It is proved, that choice of the method or the application of neuroradiological diagnostic complex is depended of the current stage of perinatal hemorragical, hipoxic-ischemic or combinated cerebrovascular injury in infants. The abilities of every radiological method in revealing and differential diagnostics of various types of perinatal cerebrovascular injuries in dependence of their curr ent stage were studied, expediency of usage of the lonely method or diagnostic complex for rising of the efficiency of diagnostics is proved. Science-justified tactics of ray diagnostics, differential diagnostics and forecasting of perinatal cerebrovascular injuries current in newborns and infants with definition of optimal terms, sequences and size of the neuroradiological investigations. Optimal diagnostic and differential-diagnostic programs of the ray investigation of infants with clinical syndrome of perinatal cerebrovascular injury were studied depending of injury clinical manifistations, that is rising the accuracy of the complex ray diagnostics, differential diagnostics and clinic-neuroradiological prognosis of the remote consequences of perinatal cerebrovascular injuries in newborns and infants.

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