Object of research: a process of forming of markets of agrarian raw material and products of processing industry is at world and regional levels, and also on countries - basic producers of agrarian products. Research purpose: development of theoretical and scientifically applied principles of development of markets of agrarian products on the base of estimation of dynamics of production of agricultural goods at world and regional levels in countries - its basic producers, with determination of role and place of Ukraine in the conditions of global market, guided World Trade Organization. Methods: approach of the systems, statistical-economic method (comparison, grouping, calculations of middle and relative indexes, graphic, forming of dynamic rows, aligning linear rows), calculation-structural method. Theoretical and practical results: the system of evolution of becoming of market is offered. Shortly the history of creation WTO, its tasks and functions, feature of agreement on agriculture and budgetary charges of Ukraine on support of home commodity producers are outlined. Production of basic types of products of plant-grower and stock-raising with the analysis of changes and structure of sowing areas, number of livestock and productivity of animals, productivity and production volumes of agrarian goods in a world, his regions and on countries – basic producers of grain and products of stock-raising are represented. The given analysis of development of export-import markets of products of agroindustrial complex for 45 years on its row materials constituent and products of processing industry, geography of export of countries – basic producers of agrarian products. Development of external economic communications of Ukraine taking into account a legislative base is appraised. The analysis of export-import of products of AIC in whole one, on kinds and geography of auction communications are conducted. Scientific novelty consists in theoretical -methodological and practical ground of forming, functioning and development of markets of products of agriculture and processing industry from position of evolution of economic relations in general and in an agrarian economy in particular. Degree of introduction: drawn on results of researches and suggestion of author Ministry of agrarian policy of Ukraine, in practical work of agrarian producers of Ukraine, in the educational process of higher educational establishments. Efficiency: scientific positions and conclusions are base positions for the increase of efficiency of export-import activity of Ukraine in the world markets of agrarian raw material and products of processing industry, as one of basic producers of agrarian products for overcoming a global food problem. Sphere, industry of the use: agrarian enterprises, district and regional public organs of management, Ministry of agrarian policy of Ukraine, higher educational establishments of agrarian formation of Ukraine.