Dakhnii A. Dynamics of Human Existence in M. Heidegger's Thinking: Existential-Temporal and Philosophico-Technical Discourses.

In the dissertation implemented a complex analysis of the preconditions, specifics of formation and features of M. Heidegger's philosophy, and proposed the existential interpretation of the one. The author not only fixed the influence of the predecessors of the philosophy of existence on the thinker studied in this research and his attempts to secularize their based on religious principles anthropological ideas, but also revealed the identity of his existential philosophy. The patterns of Heidegger's interpretation of the dynamics of human existence are traced: if at an "early" stage of his work it is primarily investigated in existential-temporal and thanatological dimensions, inspired by an individual perspective, then at a "late" stage – through philosophico-technical discourse, which appeared in the analysis of the general historical measurement of human in the context of understanding the subjectivity of modern thinking. It is proved that despite mentioned significant philosophical evolution, in Heidegger's thinking, at both "early" and "late" stages, there is a continuity regarding existential interpretation of anthropological issues. It is discovered that Heidegger's mode of thinking, likewise the predecessors of existentialism, causes human's understanding the positive through the inevitable experience of overcoming the negative, thereby the factor of negative existentials is actualized.