Khoma R. Acid-base interaction and sulfooxidation at chemosorption of sulfur dioxide by alkylamines aqueous solutions.

Українська версія

Thesis for the degree of Doctor of Science (DSc)

State registration number

0519U001705

Applicant for

Specialization

  • 02.00.01 - Неорганічна хімія

17-10-2019

Specialized Academic Board

Д 26.218.01

V.I. Vernadskii Institute of General & Inorganic Chemistry NAS of Ukraine

Essay

The dissertation is devoted to the study of physico-chemical processes in the interaction of sulfur dioxide with alkylamines and their derivatives in aqueous solutions, depending on organic base structure, temperature and the presence of O2. 20 ammonium sulfur-containing oxyanions salts and three van der Waals clathrates were synthesized for the first time. X-ray diffraction analysis was performed and the structure of 23 compounds were established. A new method for the sulfamic acid synthesis has been developed. New methods for aminomethanesulfonic acid (AMSA) and its N-alkylated derivatives synthesis have been offered. 5 new N-alkylated AMSA derivatives were synthesized by the original method. The developed import-substituting SO2 impregnated fibrous chemical sorbents are introduced in practice and are used for the manufacture of gas-mask elements of lightweight gas-dust respirators.

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