Shanin O. Organization of the rational agricultural structures

ORGANIZATION OF THE RATIONAL AGRICULTURAL STRUCTURES Object of research: the agricultural enterprises of different patterns of ownership and managing of Zhitomir oblast. The purpose of research: a substantiation of theoretical, methodological and methodical approaches and also development of offers concerning the organization of rational agricultural structures (formations) on the basis of the reformed agricultural enterprises. Method: the dialectic approach and methods of the modern economic and statistical analysis: the system analysis of public processes, the statistic-economic, abstract - logic, comparative analysis, modelling of activity of the agricultural enterprises, business - planning etc. Theoretical and practical results: rational agricultural structures are proved; methodical approaches of the complex analysis of economic efficiency of agricultural structures (formations) are offered; major factors which define attitudes of peasants to agrarian transformations, privatizations of the ground and property, also development of privately-owned private enterprises are established; tendencies of development of economic societies, the state agricultural enterprises, private enterprises and farmers are revealed; ways of the improvement of administrative structure to serving formations are proved. Scientific novelty of dissertation consists in a substantiation of priority forms of managing in the past reformed period; definition of the rational agricultural structures (formations) on the basis of a complex estimation of their financial and economic condition; revealing of the attitude of peasants to the basic compound an agrarian reform, also dependence of efficiency of economic structures on a level of maintenance of well-being of their workers; a substantiation of necessity of the further organization of serving formations and creation of vertical agroindustrial structures on the basis of private enterprises; a substantiation of directions of improvement of organizational - administrative structure of agricultural formations. Degree of introduction: the offers developed as a result of research, have found the application in work of central administrative Board of an agriculture and the foodstuffs of Zhitomir oblast, and also administrative and economic services regional agritrade houses of Zhitomir oblast Efficiency: will promote improvement of the organization of agricultural formations of a market direction and creation of the vertical agroindustrial structures. Sphere, area of use: a rural economics.