Sorokіn S. The System of the Microsyntax of Turkish.

The dissertation is devoted to the investigation of the peculiarities of the Turkish microsyntax system which provides for executing the structural and semantic classification of the word-groups as well as research into those intra- and extra-linguistic factors which less or more influence the process of integration of the microsyntactical structures. The bases of the made structural and semantic classification is the deep structure of the word-groups, the key element of which is the semantics of the investigated word-groups. The concept deep structure also includes the connection between semantics and organizational structure of a word-group, specifically the types of syntactic connection. There had been found that the microsyntax of the Turkish language includes three structural and semantic types of the word-groups - possessive, objective and identical the bases of which is the universal semantic categories such as possessivity, objectivity and identitivity correspondingly. Realization of the mentioned semantics occurs through the three types of the subordinate connection - agreement, government, adjoint which had got definition different from traditional one. The syntactic structures integrated on the bases of the coordination as well as those word-groups among the components of which there exists the predicative relations are not considered to be word-groups. In the dissertation there also had been improved or proposed a new solution of a number of the urgent theoretical problems of the microsyntax system, specifically the categories of number and definitivity, the system of the cases and prepositions, the principles of the differentiation of the parts of speech.