Ponomaryova L. "Semantic-grammar Types of By-word Subordinated Compound Sentences proper"

In present activity are studied compound sentences with subordinate clauses, which one are esteemed as structural - semantic type of compound sentences, the tags and types are determined them formal-syntactical signs and varieties. The semantic-syntactical organization is analyzed on concepts of proposition. The obtained formal signs have enabled to demonstrate, that in studied linguistic constructions the predicative parts introduce as one-type proposition, in which great peculiarity is the relation subordinate of a part from one word / group of words of a principal clause. The connection between formal - syntactical tags and features of semantic-syntactical organization of the studied sentences is showed. The role of lexical filling of reference words of a principal sentence and connective words of subordinate part in creation of semantic model as a whole is analyzed. Compound sentences with subordinate parts are analyzed in activity by a principle of mutuality and intercoupling of parts under the scheme " a reference word (substantive, comparative, verbal predicate, a predicative, deverbative) + subordinate part". The semantic-grammar types of studied constructions are discharged and the specific of each of them is described. The general conclusion of research is, that if there is distinctive signs between substantive, objective and comparative types of compound sentences have place number of common tags, as makes possible their adding to one type of compound sentences