Kotaleychuk S. Theoretikal and Legal Problems of Legal Status in Ukraine and Providing its Relization as One of the Main Directions of Militia Aktivity

The dissertation deals with investigation of legal status of juveniles in the system of fundamental rights, freedoms and duties of the person and the citizen, and with investigation of activity of militia and other state authorities and organizations on providing and guaranteeing juveniles rights in Ukraine. Rights of the juveniles in Ukraine are being classified through fundamental human rights and freedoms on the basis of analysis of national legislation. Specific features of these rights are determined. Main duties of juveniles are characterized and peculiarities of their legal responsibility are defined. Main directions of militia activity in the sphere of guaranteeing and providing juveniles rights are formulated on the basis of analysis of Ukrainian legislation. Legal experience abroad is researched in the sphere of protection of rights of juveniles and conclusions on mechanism of their realization are offered. Key words: human rights, legal status, juveniles, family, social rehabilitation, militia, juveniles cases service, ombudsman.