Lagutin V. The ecological security of region: methods and means her guarantee in conditions of extremal situation in environmental habitat

Subject: the process of monitoring of extremal situations (ES), the regional safety prognosis and contol. Aim: further development of scientific fundamentals of construction of regional system control of ecological safety, based on improvement of instruments and methods of ES monitoring of environment. Methods and apparatus: the theoretical and experimental research have been conducted, basing on modern principles, using optoelectronic diagnostic instruments and information technology. Theoretical and practical results: the formation of ecological danger in extremal conditions of cosmophysical and atmoantropogenical factors influence has been studied. A system of monitoring, prognosis and notification of ES has been grounded. Novelty: a model of lidar measurement of ozone based on improvement of method of differencial absorption has been developed. A flicker law of spectrum of variations of Earth magnetic field (MF) has been identified. This law affects on humal health. A further development of scientific fundamentals of construction of intellectual system control of ecological safety at ES has been performed. Level of introduction: A lidar system of control of anomaly of stratospheric ozone, UF Solar radiation and means of complex prognosis of anomaly of the Earth MF has been developed. Scope of use: the prognosis of ozone anomaly and excitation of the Earth MF affecting on the human health in the region, and also performance of the international obligations by Ukraine regarding ozonedestruction substances.