Svitlyshyn I. The increase in milk production efficiency at agricultural enterprises of Polissya radiocontaminated areas

The increase in milk production efficiency at agricultural enterprises of Polissya radiocontaminated areas. The purpose of research is the search of opportunities of restoration of socio-economic potential of the agricultural enterprises is radioactive of the polluted areas Polissya at the expense of realization is scientific - reasonable of the offers concerning increase of an economic efficiency of manufacture of milk. Object of research is the process of manufacture of milk in the agricultural enterprises is radioactive of the polluted areas of Zhytomyr area. Methods of research: scientific abstraction, statistical and economic, monographic, economic-mathematical, normative, balance. Theoretical and practical results. The theoretical results supplement an economic science by the new theoretical and methodological approaches concerning increase of an economic efficiency of manufacture of milk in view of the factor of radiating pollution. Besides, they are a basis for the further scientific researcheson a problem of development of dairy branch at regional levels from positions of strengthening of fodder base, improvement of the "know-how" of milk, increase of productivity of the dairy cows, escalating quantity of the cows, reduction of the cost price of manufacture of milk, increase of the average price of its realization. The practical meaning consists in development is scientific - reasonable of the offers concerning increase of an economic efficiency of manufacture of milk, which realization will assist restoration of socio - economic potential of the agricultural enterprises is radioactive of the polluted areas Polissya and will ensure activization of cumulative processes of constructive development of dairy branch on the basis of own industrial resources. Scientific novelty. Model of the extended reproduction of dairy herd of large horned cattle for the first time is developed which is based on use of own industrial potential of the agricultural enterprises as bases of stabilization and further escalating quantity of the cows in conditions radioactively contaminated of region. Have received the further development: the offers concerning improvement of the "know-how" of milk in view of specifity of region; measures on strengthening fodder base for development of dairy cattle breeding on the basis of optimization of structure of the sowing areas of agricultural cultures in conditions of radiating pollution of territories; a technique of an estimation of formation of productivity of the cows and cost price of milk with use of production functions. Is specified: Essence of concept of an economic efficiency of manufacture of milk, which takes into account productivity and profitability of manufacture at rational use of resources in conditions of radiating pollution; criterion and parameters of a production efficiency of milk in view of the factor of radiating pollution of region. Degree of introduction. The results of research are accepted for introduction by Central administrative board of the agriculture and foodstuffs in Zhytomyr region, Lugynskyi, Narodytskyi, Korostenskyi by regional state administrations, and also in educational process of the State University of .Agriculture and Ecology. Efficiency. The results of research form ways of increase of an economic efficiency of manufacture of milk in the agricultural enterprises is radioactive of the polluted areas Polissya. Sphere, area of use: agriculture economy and agrarian and industrial complex.